使用@JsonSubTypes反序列化无值-缺少属性错误
我像这样反序列化json:
{ "type":"a",
"payload" : {...}
}
有效负载类型取决于类型。我的课:
public class Sth<T extends Payload> { @JsonProperty("type")
private String type;
@Valid
private T payload;
@JsonTypeInfo(
use = JsonTypeInfo.Id.NAME,
include = JsonTypeInfo.As.EXTERNAL_PROPERTY,
property = "type",
visible = true,
defaultImpl = NoClass.class)
@JsonSubTypes({
@JsonSubTypes.Type(value = APayload.class, name = "a"),
@JsonSubTypes.Type(value = BPayload.class, name = "b"),
@JsonSubTypes.Type(value = CPayload.class, name = "c")})
public void setPayload(T payload) {
this.payload = payload;
}
public void setType(String type) {
this.type = type;
}
}
我也输入了没有有效载荷的“ d”。如果我尝试反序列化:
{ "type":"d",
"payload" : null
}
它可以工作,但不能在没有有效负载的情况下工作:
{ "type":"d",
}
如何使其与上一个示例一起使用?
我得到的错误的Stacktrace:
[error] Caused by: com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException: Missing property 'payload' for external type id 'type[error] at [Source: N/A; line: -1, column: -1]
[error] at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException.from(JsonMappingException.java:164)
[error] at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationContext.mappingException(DeserializationContext.java:700)
[error] at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.impl.ExternalTypeHandler.complete(ExternalTypeHandler.java:160)
[error] at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserializeWithExternalTypeId(BeanDeserializer.java:690)
[error] at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserializeWithExternalTypeId(BeanDeserializer.java:639)
[error] at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserializeFromObject(BeanDeserializer.java:266)
[error] at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserialize(BeanDeserializer.java:124)
[error] at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper._readValue(ObjectMapper.java:2965)
[error] at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper.readValue(ObjectMapper.java:1587)
[error] at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper.treeToValue(ObjectMapper.java:1931)
[error] at play.libs.Json.fromJson(Json.java:47)
回答:
我也遇到了这个问题,找不到利用杰克逊(定制提供的机制的一流解决方案BeanDeserializer
,BeanDeserializerModifier
等等)。
看起来像是处理外部类型ID的方式中的错误。我通过以下方法解决了这个问题:
- 反序列化JSON tring到
JsonNode
; null
如果不存在所需的属性,则手动插入节点;- 映射
JsonNode
到我想要的值类型。
我的代码如下所示:
public <T> T decode(String json, Class<T> type) throws IOException { JsonNode jsonNode = mapper.readTree(json);
if (jsonNode.isObject() && (jsonNode.get("payload") == null || jsonNode.get("payload").size() == 0)) {
ObjectNode objectNode = (ObjectNode) jsonNode;
objectNode.putNull("payload");
}
return mapper.treeToValue(jsonNode, type);
}
以上是 使用@JsonSubTypes反序列化无值-缺少属性错误 的全部内容, 来源链接: utcz.com/qa/422142.html