如何使用TestNG框架和Jenkins运行Selenium测试

Z时代
2024-01-10
分类：问答

我想使用Jenkins运行用TestNG框架编写的Selenium测试。

在jenkins job（Freestyle project）中配置的命令：

java -cp J:\taf\testng\*;J:\taf\workspace\TestNGExamples\bin;J:\automation\* org.testng.TestNG J:\taf\workspace\TestNGExamples\testng1.xml

注意：对于-cp argument，给定目录路径testng jar, test classes, and selenium jar

当我运行作业（Build Now选项）时，它被Selenium的create session活动打中并给出错误。

同样的命令运行从运行时。

（jenkins）

Started by user Naveen Building in workspace C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\TestNG Example [TestNG Example] $ cmd /c call C:\Windows\TEMP\hudson2261889395366550414.bat C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\TestNG Example>java -cp J:\taf\testng\*;J:\taf\workspace\TestNGExamples\bin;J:\automation\* org.testng.TestNG J:\taf\workspace\TestNGExamples\testng1.xml [TestNG] Running: J:\taf\workspace\TestNGExamples\testng1.xml 1481801204206 geckodriver INFO Listening on 127.0.0.1:1387 Dec 15, 2016 4:56:44 PM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession INFO: Attempting bi-dialect session, assuming Postel's Law holds true on the remote end 1481801204827 mozprofile::profile INFO Using profile path C:\Windows\TEMP\rust_mozprofile.KDz9DWYpWQAM 1481801204829 geckodriver::marionette INFO Starting browser C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe 1481801204831 geckodriver::marionette INFO Connecting to Marionette on localhost:7795 1481801206090 Marionette INFO Listening on port 7795 ###!!! [Parent][MessageChannel] Error: (msgtype=0x2E007D,name=PBrowser::Msg_Destroy) Channel error: cannot send/recv JavaScript error: resource://app/modules/ContentCrashHandlers.jsm, line 75: TypeError: browser.permanentKey is not a non-null object ###!!! [Parent][MessageChannel] Error: (msgtype=0x2E007D,name=PBrowser::Msg_Destroy) Channel error: cannot send/recv Dec 15, 2016 4:56:47 PM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession INFO: Detected dialect: W3C ###!!! [Parent][MessageChannel] Error: (msgtype=0x2E007D,name=PBrowser::Msg_Destroy) Channel error: cannot send/recv

以下是测试课程：

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterMethod;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeMethod;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
    public class SeleniumTests {
        @Test
        public void test1(){
            WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
            driver.get("http://www.google.co.in");
            driver.quit();
        }
    }

以下是testng1.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<suite name="Default suite">
  <test verbose="2" name="Default test">
    <classes>
      <class name="SeleniumTests"/>
    </classes>
  </test> <!-- Default test -->
</suite> <!-- Default suite -->

环境详细信息：