Hibernate启动非常慢
由于某种原因,我的hibernate应用程序的启动非常缓慢。(最多2分钟)我一直在思考c3p0配置是完全错误,但是研究日志显示,在建立与服务器的连接之后,没有任何活动。同样,使用Hibernate的内置轮询功能可以显示相同的结果。
这是日志的摘录:
20:06:51,248 DEBUG BasicResourcePool:422 - decremented pending_acquires: 020:06:51,248 DEBUG BasicResourcePool:1644 - trace com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool@1acaf0ed [managed: 3, unused: 2, excluded: 0] (e.g. com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.NewPooledConnection@5f873eb2)
20:06:51,248 DEBUG BasicResourcePool:1644 - trace com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool@1acaf0ed [managed: 3, unused: 2, excluded: 0] (e.g. com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.NewPooledConnection@5f873eb2)
20:06:51,273 DEBUG JdbcServicesImpl:121 - Database ->
name : PostgreSQL
version : 9.1.6
major : 9
minor : 1
20:06:51,274 DEBUG JdbcServicesImpl:127 - Driver ->
name : PostgreSQL Native Driver
version : PostgreSQL 9.2 JDBC4 (build 1002)
major : 9
minor : 2
20:06:51,274 DEBUG JdbcServicesImpl:133 - JDBC version : 4.0 ##### HANGS FOR 2 MINUTES ON THIS LINE #####
20:08:14,727 INFO Dialect:123 - HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect
20:08:14,736 INFO LobCreatorBuilder:120 - HHH000424: Disabling contextual LOB creation as createClob() method threw error : java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
20:08:14,736 DEBUG GooGooStatementCache:297 - checkinAll(): com.mchange.v2.c3p0.stmt.GlobalMaxOnlyStatementCache stats -- total size: 0; checked out: 0; num connections: 0; num keys: 0
20:08:14,736 DEBUG GooGooStatementCache:297 - checkinAll(): com.mchange.v2.c3p0.stmt.GlobalMaxOnlyStatementCache stats -- total size: 0; checked out: 0; num connections: 0; num keys: 0
20:08:14,883 DEBUG BasicResourcePool:1644 - trace com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool@1acaf0ed [managed: 3, unused: 2, excluded: 0] (e.g. com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.NewPooledConnection@5f873eb2)
20:08:14,883 DEBUG BasicResourcePool:1644 - trace com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool@1acaf0ed [managed: 3, unused: 2, excluded: 0] (e.g. com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.NewPooledConnection@5f873eb2)
20:08:14,883 DEBUG GooGooStatementCache:297 - checkinAll(): com.mchange.v2.c3p0.stmt.GlobalMaxOnlyStatementCache stats -- total size: 0; checked out: 0; num connections: 0; num keys: 0
(请注意#comment#。)
我也尝试了较旧的Postgres JDBC驱动程序,但没有任何运气。
连接到本地数据库就可以了。立即建立连接,我可以查询数据库。这个远程数据库是一个Heroku开发实例。我也尝试了另一个遥控器。结果一样。
我没有想法,现在可以检查一下摆脱这种烦恼。任何帮助将非常感激。
也许我的hibernate.cfg.xml很有帮助:
http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-
configuration-3.0.dtd"><hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<property name="connection.driver_class">org.postgresql.Driver</property>
<property name="connection.url"/>
<property name="connection.default_schema"/>
<property name="connection.username"/>
<property name="connection.password"/>
<property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect</property>
<property name="cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.internal.NoCacheProvider</property>
<property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.acquire_increment">3</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.min_size">3</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_size">10</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.timeout">300</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_statements">50</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.idle_test_period">3000</property>
<property name="hibernate.c3p0.acquireRetryDelay">500</property>
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<property name="format_sql">false</property>
<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">validate</property>
<mapping class="core.entities.Exam" />
<mapping class="core.entities.Examination" />
...
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
编辑:我试图通过日志和配置文件查找延迟的原因,但是在此方面却很不成功。(尽管我在这方面没有那么先进。)最后,我确实尝试并失败了,并更改了远程MySQL实例的数据库,以检查是否发生任何差异。事实证明,连接几乎立即建立。
回答:
hibernate.temp.use_jdbc_metadata_defaults=false
为了避免在SessionFactory创建期间重新加载元数据。
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