mysql_upgrade失败-innodb表不存在？
我正在将mysql-5.5 docker容器数据库升级到mysql-5.6
docker容器。我能够解决所有其他问题。最终，我的服务器以5.6运行。但是，当我运行mysql_upgrade时，出现以下错误。
错误：
root@17aa74cbc5e2# mysql_upgrade -uroot -password Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Looking for 'mysql' as: mysql
Looking for 'mysqlcheck' as: mysqlcheck
Running 'mysqlcheck' with connection arguments: '--port=3306' '--socket=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock'
Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Running 'mysqlcheck' with connection arguments: '--port=3306' '--socket=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock'
Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
mysql.columns_priv OK
mysql.db OK
mysql.event OK
mysql.func OK
mysql.general_log OK
mysql.help_category OK
mysql.help_keyword OK
mysql.help_relation OK
mysql.help_topic OK
mysql.innodb_index_stats
Error : Table 'mysql.innodb_index_stats' doesn't exist
status : Operation failed
mysql.innodb_table_stats
Error : Table 'mysql.innodb_table_stats' doesn't exist
status : Operation failed
mysql.ndb_binlog_index OK
mysql.plugin OK
mysql.proc OK
mysql.procs_priv OK
mysql.proxies_priv OK
mysql.servers OK
mysql.slave_master_info
Error : Table 'mysql.slave_master_info' doesn't exist
status : Operation failed
mysql.slave_relay_log_info
Error : Table 'mysql.slave_relay_log_info' doesn't exist
status : Operation failed
mysql.slave_worker_info
Error : Table 'mysql.slave_worker_info' doesn't exist
status : Operation failed
mysql.slow_log OK
mysql.tables_priv OK
mysql.time_zone OK
mysql.time_zone_leap_second OK
mysql.time_zone_name OK
mysql.time_zone_transition OK
mysql.time_zone_transition_type OK
mysql.user OK
Repairing tables
mysql.innodb_index_stats
Error : Table 'mysql.innodb_index_stats' doesn't exist
status : Operation failed
mysql.innodb_table_stats
Error : Table 'mysql.innodb_table_stats' doesn't exist
status : Operation failed
mysql.slave_master_info
Error : Table 'mysql.slave_master_info' doesn't exist
status : Operation failed
mysql.slave_relay_log_info
Error : Table 'mysql.slave_relay_log_info' doesn't exist
status : Operation failed
mysql.slave_worker_info
Error : Table 'mysql.slave_worker_info' doesn't exist
status : Operation failed
Running 'mysql_fix_privilege_tables'...
Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
ERROR 1146 (42S02) at line 62: Table 'mysql.innodb_table_stats' doesn't exist
ERROR 1243 (HY000) at line 63: Unknown prepared statement handler (stmt) given to EXECUTE
ERROR 1243 (HY000) at line 64: Unknown prepared statement handler (stmt) given to DEALLOCATE PREPARE
ERROR 1146 (42S02) at line 66: Table 'mysql.innodb_index_stats' doesn't exist
ERROR 1243 (HY000) at line 67: Unknown prepared statement handler (stmt) given to EXECUTE
ERROR 1243 (HY000) at line 68: Unknown prepared statement handler (stmt) given to DEALLOCATE PREPARE
ERROR 1146 (42S02) at line 81: Table 'mysql.slave_relay_log_info' doesn't exist
ERROR 1243 (HY000) at line 82: Unknown prepared statement handler (stmt) given to EXECUTE
ERROR 1243 (HY000) at line 83: Unknown prepared statement handler (stmt) given to DEALLOCATE PREPARE
ERROR 1146 (42S02) at line 110: Table 'mysql.slave_master_info' doesn't exist
ERROR 1243 (HY000) at line 111: Unknown prepared statement handler (stmt) given to EXECUTE
ERROR 1243 (HY000) at line 112: Unknown prepared statement handler (stmt) given to DEALLOCATE PREPARE
ERROR 1146 (42S02) at line 128: Table 'mysql.slave_worker_info' doesn't exist
ERROR 1243 (HY000) at line 129: Unknown prepared statement handler (stmt) given to EXECUTE
ERROR 1243 (HY000) at line 130: Unknown prepared statement handler (stmt) given to DEALLOCATE PREPARE
ERROR 1146 (42S02) at line 1896: Table 'mysql.slave_master_info' doesn't exist
ERROR 1146 (42S02) at line 1897: Table 'mysql.slave_master_info' doesn't exist
ERROR 1146 (42S02) at line 1898: Table 'mysql.slave_master_info' doesn't exist
ERROR 1146 (42S02) at line 1899: Table 'mysql.slave_worker_info' doesn't exist
ERROR 1146 (42S02) at line 1900: Table 'mysql.slave_relay_log_info' doesn't exist
ERROR 1146 (42S02) at line 1904: Table 'mysql.innodb_table_stats' doesn't exist
ERROR 1146 (42S02) at line 1908: Table 'mysql.innodb_index_stats' doesn't exist
FATAL ERROR: Upgrade failed
回答：
这是MySQL 5.6中的一个已知错误，在此处记录。
根据对错误报告的答复，您可以手动创建丢失的表。缺少表的结构在此处作为附件提供。
遵循的步骤：
1）从MySQL删除这些表：
innodb_index_stats innodb_table_stats
slave_master_info
slave_relay_log_info
slave_worker_info
2）删除*.frm和*.ibd归档上述5个表。
3）通过运行以下查询来创建表：
CREATE TABLE `innodb_index_stats` ( `database_name` varchar(64) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
`table_name` varchar(64) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
`index_name` varchar(64) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
`last_update` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`stat_name` varchar(64) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
`stat_value` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL,
`sample_size` bigint(20) unsigned DEFAULT NULL,
`stat_description` varchar(1024) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`database_name`,`table_name`,`index_name`,`stat_name`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin STATS_PERSISTENT=0;
CREATE TABLE `innodb_table_stats` (
`database_name` varchar(64) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
`table_name` varchar(64) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
`last_update` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`n_rows` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL,
`clustered_index_size` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL,
`sum_of_other_index_sizes` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`database_name`,`table_name`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin STATS_PERSISTENT=0;
CREATE TABLE `slave_master_info` (
`Number_of_lines` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL COMMENT 'Number of lines in the file.',
`Master_log_name` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'The name of the master binary log currently being read from the master.',
`Master_log_pos` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL COMMENT 'The master log position of the last read event.',
`Host` char(64) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'The host name of the master.',
`User_name` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The user name used to connect to the master.',
`User_password` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The password used to connect to the master.',
`Port` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL COMMENT 'The network port used to connect to the master.',
`Connect_retry` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL COMMENT 'The period (in seconds) that the slave will wait before trying to reconnect to the master.',
`Enabled_ssl` tinyint(1) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Indicates whether the server supports SSL connections.',
`Ssl_ca` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The file used for the Certificate Authority (CA) certificate.',
`Ssl_capath` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The path to the Certificate Authority (CA) certificates.',
`Ssl_cert` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The name of the SSL certificate file.',
`Ssl_cipher` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The name of the cipher in use for the SSL connection.',
`Ssl_key` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The name of the SSL key file.',
`Ssl_verify_server_cert` tinyint(1) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Whether to verify the server certificate.',
`Heartbeat` float NOT NULL,
`Bind` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'Displays which interface is employed when connecting to the MySQL server',
`Ignored_server_ids` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The number of server IDs to be ignored, followed by the actual server IDs',
`Uuid` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The master server uuid.',
`Retry_count` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL COMMENT 'Number of reconnect attempts, to the master, before giving up.',
`Ssl_crl` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The file used for the Certificate Revocation List (CRL)',
`Ssl_crlpath` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin COMMENT 'The path used for Certificate Revocation List (CRL) files',
`Enabled_auto_position` tinyint(1) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Indicates whether GTIDs will be used to retrieve events from the master.',
PRIMARY KEY (`Host`,`Port`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 STATS_PERSISTENT=0 COMMENT='Master Information';
CREATE TABLE `slave_relay_log_info` (
`Number_of_lines` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL COMMENT 'Number of lines in the file or rows in the table. Used to version table definitions.',
`Relay_log_name` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'The name of the current relay log file.',
`Relay_log_pos` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL COMMENT 'The relay log position of the last executed event.',
`Master_log_name` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL COMMENT 'The name of the master binary log file from which the events in the relay log file were read.',
`Master_log_pos` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL COMMENT 'The master log position of the last executed event.',
`Sql_delay` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT 'The number of seconds that the slave must lag behind the master.',
`Number_of_workers` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
`Id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL COMMENT 'Internal Id that uniquely identifies this record.',
PRIMARY KEY (`Id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 STATS_PERSISTENT=0 COMMENT='Relay Log Information';
CREATE TABLE `slave_worker_info` (
`Id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
`Relay_log_name` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
`Relay_log_pos` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL,
`Master_log_name` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
`Master_log_pos` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL,
`Checkpoint_relay_log_name` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
`Checkpoint_relay_log_pos` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL,
`Checkpoint_master_log_name` text CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
`Checkpoint_master_log_pos` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL,
`Checkpoint_seqno` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
`Checkpoint_group_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
`Checkpoint_group_bitmap` blob NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`Id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 STATS_PERSISTENT=0 COMMENT='Worker Information';
4）重新启动MySQL服务器。
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