Java SE + Spring Data + Hibernate
我正在尝试使用Spring Data + Hibernate启动Java SE应用程序,并且到目前为止已经完成了以下工作:
配置文件
@Configuration@PropertySource("classpath:hibernate.properties")
@EnableJpaRepositories
@EnableTransactionManagement
public class JpaConfiguration {
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_DRIVER = "db.driver";
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_PASSWORD = "db.password";
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_URL = "db.url";
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_USERNAME = "db.username";
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_HIBERNATE_DIALECT = "hibernate.dialect";
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_HIBERNATE_SHOW_SQL = "hibernate.show_sql";
private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_ENTITYMANAGER_PACKAGES_TO_SCAN =
"entitymanager.packages.to.scan";
@Resource
private Environment env;
@Bean
public DataSource dataSource() {
DriverManagerDataSource dataSource = new DriverManagerDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName(
env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_DRIVER));
dataSource.setUrl(env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_URL));
dataSource.setUsername(env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_USERNAME));
dataSource.setPassword(env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_PASSWORD));
return dataSource;
}
@Bean
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean entityManagerFactory() {
LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean entityManagerFactoryBean = new
LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
entityManagerFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource());
entityManagerFactoryBean.setPersistenceProviderClass(org.hibernate
.jpa.HibernatePersistenceProvider.class);
entityManagerFactoryBean.setPackagesToScan(env.
getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_ENTITYMANAGER_PACKAGES_TO_SCAN));
entityManagerFactoryBean.setJpaProperties(hibProperties());
return entityManagerFactoryBean;
}
private Properties hibProperties() {
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.put(PROPERTY_NAME_HIBERNATE_DIALECT,
env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_HIBERNATE_DIALECT));
properties.put(PROPERTY_NAME_HIBERNATE_SHOW_SQL,
env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_HIBERNATE_SHOW_SQL));
return properties;
}
@Bean
public JpaTransactionManager transactionManager() {
JpaTransactionManager transactionManager = new JpaTransactionManager();
transactionManager.setEntityManagerFactory(entityManagerFactory().getObject());
return transactionManager;
}
@Bean
public MainBean mainBean() {
return new MainBean();
}
}
Start class
public class Start { private static final String CONFIG_PACKAGE = "org.app.config";
public static void main(String[] args) {
try (AnnotationConfigApplicationContext ctx = new
AnnotationConfigApplicationContext()) {
ctx.scan(CONFIG_PACKAGE);
ctx.refresh();
MainBean bean = ctx.getBean(MainBean.class);
bean.start();
}
}
}
Main Bean
public class MainBean { public void start() {
System.out.println("Application Started. . .");
}
}
但是我收到以下异常
Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Failed to read candidate component class: file [C:\MyPath\target\classes\org\app\config\JpaConfiguration.class]; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException at org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.findCandidateComponents(ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.java:281)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.doScan(ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.java:242)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.scan(ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.java:220)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext.scan(AnnotationConfigApplicationContext.java:153)
at org.app.Start.main(Start.java:25)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
at org.springframework.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.core.type.classreading.SimpleMetadataReader.<init>(SimpleMetadataReader.java:52)
at org.springframework.core.type.classreading.SimpleMetadataReaderFactory.getMetadataReader(SimpleMetadataReaderFactory.java:80)
at org.springframework.core.type.classreading.CachingMetadataReaderFactory.getMetadataReader(CachingMetadataReaderFactory.java:101)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.findCandidateComponents(ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.java:257)
... 4 more
有人知道我在做什么错吗?
回答:
你看到的异常不是由无效的Spring配置引起的,而是由你的类路径设置引起的。感觉就像关于ASM库和Java 8的版本不兼容。已知Spring 3.2依赖的ASM版本与Java 8不兼容。
因此,如果要使用Java 8运行代码,则需要使用最新的Spring 4.0版本。
以上是 Java SE + Spring Data + Hibernate 的全部内容, 来源链接: utcz.com/qa/408431.html