如何从超类创建子类的实例?

我正在创建一个类及其子类,需要在其中调用父级的静态方法以返回子级实例。

class Animal{

static findOne(){

// this has to return either an instance of Human

// or an instance of Dog according to what calls it

// How can I call new Human() or new Dog() here?

}

}

class Human extends Animal{

}

class Dog extends Animal{

}

const human = Human.findOne() //returns a Human instance

const day = Dog.findOne() //returns a Dog instance

回答:

该静态方法被调用,其this值是类对象,子类,你把它称为后的构造。因此,您可以使用实例化它new

class Animal {

static findOne() {

return new this;

}

}

class Human extends Animal{

}

class Dog extends Animal{

}

const human = Human.findOne() // returns a Human instance

const dog = Dog.findOne() // returns a Dog instance

以上是 如何从超类创建子类的实例? 的全部内容, 来源链接: utcz.com/qa/407915.html

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