如何使用PHP压缩整个文件夹

我在stackoveflow上找到了一些关于如何压缩特定文件的代码,但是特定文件夹又如何呢?

Folder/

index.html

picture.jpg

important.txt

在中My Folder,有文件。压缩后My Folder,我还想删除文件夹的全部内容,除了important.txt

我需要你的帮助。谢谢。

回答:

代码已于2015/04/22更新。

回答:

// Get real path for our folder

$rootPath = realpath('folder-to-zip');

// Initialize archive object

$zip = new ZipArchive();

$zip->open('file.zip', ZipArchive::CREATE | ZipArchive::OVERWRITE);

// Create recursive directory iterator

/** @var SplFileInfo[] $files */

$files = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(

new RecursiveDirectoryIterator($rootPath),

RecursiveIteratorIterator::LEAVES_ONLY

);

foreach ($files as $name => $file)

{

// Skip directories (they would be added automatically)

if (!$file->isDir())

{

// Get real and relative path for current file

$filePath = $file->getRealPath();

$relativePath = substr($filePath, strlen($rootPath) + 1);

// Add current file to archive

$zip->addFile($filePath, $relativePath);

}

}

// Zip archive will be created only after closing object

$zip->close();

回答:

// Get real path for our folder

$rootPath = realpath('folder-to-zip');

// Initialize archive object

$zip = new ZipArchive();

$zip->open('file.zip', ZipArchive::CREATE | ZipArchive::OVERWRITE);

// Initialize empty "delete list"

$filesToDelete = array();

// Create recursive directory iterator

/** @var SplFileInfo[] $files */

$files = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(

new RecursiveDirectoryIterator($rootPath),

RecursiveIteratorIterator::LEAVES_ONLY

);

foreach ($files as $name => $file)

{

// Skip directories (they would be added automatically)

if (!$file->isDir())

{

// Get real and relative path for current file

$filePath = $file->getRealPath();

$relativePath = substr($filePath, strlen($rootPath) + 1);

// Add current file to archive

$zip->addFile($filePath, $relativePath);

// Add current file to "delete list"

// delete it later cause ZipArchive create archive only after calling close function and ZipArchive lock files until archive created)

if ($file->getFilename() != 'important.txt')

{

$filesToDelete[] = $filePath;

}

}

}

// Zip archive will be created only after closing object

$zip->close();

// Delete all files from "delete list"

foreach ($filesToDelete as $file)

{

unlink($file);

}

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