使用python 3.8 Windows 10错误安装dlib

我无法使用cmd在python上安装dlib,我已经下载了cmake并将其放在PATH上,或者我必须先下载任何插件吗?还是我的点子的环境位于错误的位置?还是我必须将python更改为64位而不是32位?如果必须这样做,请告诉我这样做的方式,我是新手

C:\Users\Yusuf>python -m pip install dlib --user

Collecting dlib

Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/63/92/05c3b98636661cb80d190a5a777dd94effcc14c0f6893222e5ca81e74fbc/dlib-19.19.0.tar.gz

Installing collected packages: dlib

Running setup.py install for dlib ... error

ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:

command: 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Python38-32\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\Yusuf\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-lpo7_ajq\\dlib\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\Yusuf\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-lpo7_ajq\\dlib\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\Yusuf\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-0h0t6gan\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --user --prefix=

cwd: C:\Users\Yusuf\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-lpo7_ajq\dlib\

Complete output (65 lines):

running install

running build

running build_py

package init file 'dlib\__init__.py' not found (or not a regular file)

running build_ext

Building extension for Python 3.8.0 (tags/v3.8.0:fa919fd, Oct 14 2019, 19:21:23) [MSC v.1916 32 bit (Intel)]

Invoking CMake setup: 'cmake C:\Users\Yusuf\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-lpo7_ajq\dlib\tools\python -DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=C:\Users\Yusuf\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-lpo7_ajq\dlib\build\lib.win32-3.8 -DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=C:\Program Files (x86)\Python38-32\python.exe -DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELEASE=C:\Users\Yusuf\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-lpo7_ajq\dlib\build\lib.win32-3.8'

-- Building for: Visual Studio 16 2019

-- The C compiler identification is MSVC 19.24.28314.0

-- The CXX compiler identification is MSVC 19.24.28314.0

-- Check for working C compiler: C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio/2019/BuildTools/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.24.28314/bin/Hostx64/x64/cl.exe

-- Check for working C compiler: C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio/2019/BuildTools/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.24.28314/bin/Hostx64/x64/cl.exe -- works

-- Detecting C compiler ABI info

-- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done

-- Detecting C compile features

-- Detecting C compile features - done

-- Check for working CXX compiler: C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio/2019/BuildTools/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.24.28314/bin/Hostx64/x64/cl.exe

-- Check for working CXX compiler: C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio/2019/BuildTools/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.24.28314/bin/Hostx64/x64/cl.exe -- works

-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info

-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done

-- Detecting CXX compile features

-- Detecting CXX compile features - done

-- Found PythonInterp: C:/Program Files (x86)/Python38-32/python.exe (found version "3.8")

CMake Error at C:/Users/Yusuf/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-lpo7_ajq/dlib/dlib/external/pybind11/tools/FindPythonLibsNew.cmake:124 (message):

Python config failure: Python is 32-bit, chosen compiler is 64-bit

Call Stack (most recent call first):

C:/Users/Yusuf/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-lpo7_ajq/dlib/dlib/external/pybind11/tools/pybind11Tools.cmake:16 (find_package)

C:/Users/Yusuf/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-lpo7_ajq/dlib/dlib/external/pybind11/CMakeLists.txt:33 (include)

-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

See also "C:/Users/Yusuf/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-install-lpo7_ajq/dlib/build/temp.win32-3.8/Release/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "<string>", line 1, in <module>

File "C:\Users\Yusuf\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-lpo7_ajq\dlib\setup.py", line 223, in <module>

setup(

File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python38-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\__init__.py", line 145, in setup

return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)

File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python38-32\lib\distutils\core.py", line 148, in setup

dist.run_commands()

File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python38-32\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 966, in run_commands

self.run_command(cmd)

File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python38-32\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command

cmd_obj.run()

File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python38-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\install.py", line 61, in run

return orig.install.run(self)

File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python38-32\lib\distutils\command\install.py", line 545, in run

self.run_command('build')

File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python38-32\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command

self.distribution.run_command(command)

File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python38-32\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command

cmd_obj.run()

File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python38-32\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 135, in run

self.run_command(cmd_name)

File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python38-32\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command

self.distribution.run_command(command)

File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python38-32\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command

cmd_obj.run()

File "C:\Users\Yusuf\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-lpo7_ajq\dlib\setup.py", line 135, in run

self.build_extension(ext)

File "C:\Users\Yusuf\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-lpo7_ajq\dlib\setup.py", line 172, in build_extension

subprocess.check_call(cmake_setup, cwd=build_folder)

File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python38-32\lib\subprocess.py", line 364, in check_call

raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)

subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['cmake', 'C:\\Users\\Yusuf\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-lpo7_ajq\\dlib\\tools\\python', '-DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=C:\\Users\\Yusuf\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-lpo7_ajq\\dlib\\build\\lib.win32-3.8', '-DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Python38-32\\python.exe', '-DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELEASE=C:\\Users\\Yusuf\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-lpo7_ajq\\dlib\\build\\lib.win32-3.8']' returned non-zero exit status 1.

----------------------------------------

ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Python38-32\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\Yusuf\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-lpo7_ajq\\dlib\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\Yusuf\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-lpo7_ajq\\dlib\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\Yusuf\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-0h0t6gan\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --user --prefix= Check the logs for full command output.

请帮我谢谢!

回答:

注意:首先请确保您已经安装了c ++编译器和cmake,然后开始执行以下步骤:

  1. 转到github上的dlib

  2. 单击克隆或下载按钮,然后通过单击zip下载手动下载软件包。下载完成后,解压缩文件并将其放在桌面中

3.然后打开Powershell或cmd

4.输入命令 cd C:/users/(your username)/Desktop/master-dlib/master-dlib

5.然后,当您更改当前工作目录时,然后键入命令 python setup.py install

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