MySQL动态数据透视表
我试图获得一个带有动态列的数据透视表。当user_id是一个字符串时,它可以正常工作,但是如果它是一个int,那么它似乎会失败
到目前为止,在过去的问题帮助下,我得到的是:
CREATE TABLE measure2 (`inspection_date` date, `user_id` int, `score` int, comment text)
;
INSERT INTO measure2
(`inspection_date`, `user_id`, `score`, comment)
VALUES
('2012-10-16', 0, 0, null),
('2012-10-16', 1, 0, null),
('2012-10-16', 2, 0, null),
('2012-10-16', 3, 0, null),
('2012-10-17', 0, 1, null),
('2012-10-17', 1, 1, null),
('2012-10-17', 2, 1, null),
('2012-10-18', 3, 1, null)
;
SET @sql = NULL;
SELECT
GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT
CONCAT(
'max(case when user_id = ''',
user_id,
''' then score end) AS ',
user_id
)
) INTO @sql
FROM measure2;
SET @sql = CONCAT('SELECT inspection_date, ', @sql, '
FROM measure2
GROUP BY inspection_date');
PREPARE stmt FROM @sql;
EXECUTE stmt;
DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
参见:http :
//sqlfiddle.com/#!2/eab24/1
我确定这很简单,但是我想念什么呢?
谢谢
回答:
由于值在int
其中,因此您要将它们设为列名,因此必须将值包装在反引号中
该SQL将看起来像:
max(case when user_id = 1 then score end) as `1`
完整的查询将是:
SET @sql = NULL;SELECT
GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT
CONCAT(
'max(case when user_id = ''',
user_id,
''' then score end) AS `',
user_id, '`'
)
) INTO @sql
FROM measure2;
SET @sql = CONCAT('SELECT inspection_date, ', @sql, '
FROM measure2
GROUP BY inspection_date');
PREPARE stmt FROM @sql;
EXECUTE stmt;
DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
参见带有演示的SQL Fiddle
以上是 MySQL动态数据透视表 的全部内容, 来源链接: utcz.com/qa/398121.html