无法使用Mybatis运行SQL查询
我正在尝试使用mybatis运行一个简单的sql查询,但是它给了我以下异常
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Mapped Statements collection does not contain value for com.mycom.myproject.db.mybatis.dao.UserMapper.countByExampleorg.apache.ibatis.session.Configuration$StrictMap.get(Configuration.java:660)
org.apache.ibatis.session.Configuration.getMappedStatement(Configuration.java:495)
org.apache.ibatis.session.Configuration.getMappedStatement(Configuration.java:488)
org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod.setupCommandType(MapperMethod.java:236)
org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod.<init>(MapperMethod.java:71)
org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperProxy.invoke(MapperProxy.java:39)
$Proxy9.countByExample(Unknown Source)
com.mycom.myproject.controller.LoginController.login(LoginController.java:39)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:213)
org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:126)
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:96)
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:617)
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:578)
org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:80)
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:923)
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:852)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:882)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:778)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:621)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722)
我的UserMapper.xml是
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?><!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.mycom.myproject.db.mybatis.dao.UserMapper" >
<select id="countByExample" resultType="int">
select count(*) from users
</select>
</mapper>
我的UserMapper是
public interface UserMapper { int countByExample();
}
我试图在我的LoginController中访问它
public class LoginController {
static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(LoginController.class);
@Autowired
private UserMapper userMapper;
@RequestMapping("/login")
public ModelAndView login(@ModelAttribute User userBean, Model model){
int count = userMapper.countByExample();
System.out.println("Count: "+ count);
return new ModelAndView("login", "userBean", userBean);
}
}
我的spring-servlet.xml文件是
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd">
<context:annotation-config />
<context:component-scan
base-package="com.mycom.myproject" />
<!-- Enable annotation driven controllers, validation etc... -->
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
<bean id="datasource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost/mydatabase"/>
<property name="username" value="root"/>
<property name="password" value="root"/>
</bean>
<!-- Declare a transaction manager -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"
p:dataSource-ref="datasource" />
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="datasource" />
</bean>
<!-- scan for mappers and will automatically scan the whole classpath for xmls -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory" />
<property name="basePackage" value="com.mycom.myproject.db.mybatis.dao" />
</bean>
<bean id="viewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass"
value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
我不知道为什么会出现此错误。
回答:
看看错误
Mapped Statements collection does not contain value for com.mycom.myproject.db.mybatis.dao.UserMapper.countByExample
看来myBatis找不到您的查询。那可能是因为找不到您的xml映射。它应该com.mycom.myproject.db.mybatis.dao
package符合您的配置:
<!-- scan for mappers and will automatically scan the whole classpath for xmls --><bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory" />
<property name="basePackage" value="com.mycom.myproject.db.mybatis.dao" />
</bean>
在项目结构中,UserMapper.java和UserMapper.xml可以位于不同的文件夹中(如果要从XML文件中分离xml),但是它们应该在具有相同名称的程序包中,并且应该组合在同一文件夹中。战争建立过程,因为它们都应根据您的配置在类路径中可用。
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