如何通过yocto将额外的文件放入内核映像中
我有一个麻烦的做法是将我的initramfs.cpio放入我的内核映像中。如何通过yocto将额外的文件放入内核映像中
我有两个bb文件,一个用于构建initramfs,另一个用于构建fitimage。 我成功地构建了捆绑在我的initramfs映像中的fitimage。 但是,它总是无法构建fitImage中的/ usr目录中具有initramfs.cpio.gz的fitImage。 (我的意思是,我希望看到的/ usr命名initramfs.cpio当我用我fitImage引导到控制台文件)
================== ================================================== 这里是我的错误信息..
ERROR: linux-mine-1_4.9.27+gitAUTOINC+d87116e608-r0 do_package: QA Issue: linux-mine: Files/directories were installed but not shipped in any package: /usr
/usr/initramfs-mine-qemu.cpio
Please set FILES such that these items are packaged. Alternatively if they are unneeded, avoid installing them or delete them within do_install.
linux-mine: 2 installed and not shipped files. [installed-vs-shipped]
ERROR: linux-mine-1_4.9.27+gitAUTOINC+d87116e608-r0 do_package: Fatal QA errors found, failing task.
ERROR: linux-mine-1_4.9.27+gitAUTOINC+d87116e608-r0 do_package: Function failed: do_package
ERROR: Logfile of failure stored in: /home/paul/projects/Test/yocto/build/tmp/work/mine-poky-linux-gnueabi/linux-mine/1_4.9.27+gitAUTOINC+d87116e608-r0/temp/log.do_package.26149
ERROR: Task (/home/paul/projects/Test/yocto/yocto-2.2/poky/../meta-mine/recipes-kernel/linux/linux-mine_4.9.bb:do_package) failed with exit code '1'
=================================== ================================= 这里是我的内核映像文件的BB
FILESEXTRAPATHS_prepend := "${THISDIR}/${PN}-${PV}:" LINUX_VERSION ?= "4.9.27"
SRCREV = "d87116e608e94ad684b5e94d46c892e33b9e2d78"
SRC_URI = "git://local/kernel;protocol=ssh;branch=master"
#FILES_${PN} += "/usr /usr/initramfs-mine-${MACHINE_ARCH}.cpio"
#FILES_${PN}-${PV} += "/usr /usr/initramfs-mine-${MACHINE_ARCH}.cpio"
#IMAGE_INSTALL = "initramfs-mine"
do_install_append() {
echo "WangPaul : S=[${S}]"
echo "WangPaul : B=[${B}]"
echo "WangPaul : D=[${D}]"
install -d ${D}/usr/
install -m 0444 ${B}/usr/initramfs-mine-${MACHINE_ARCH}.cpio ${D}/usr/
}
== ======================================== ========================== 这里是我的initramfs BB文件
LICENSE = "GPLv2" PACKAGE_INSTALL = "initramfs-live-boot ${VIRTUAL-RUNTIME_base-utils} udev ${ROOTFS_BOOTSTRAP_INSTALL}"
IMAGE_FSTYPES = "${INITRAMFS_FSTYPES}"
inherit core-image
========== ================================================== ======== 我也发现了类似的问题: Ship extra files in kernel module recipe和 An example of using FILES_${PN}
的方式aboves讨论都无法正常工作......
的任何信息将被赞赏! 谢谢!
回答:
错误似乎是QA问题,它意味着源已编译但未添加到rootfs。将以下行添加到您的kernel-image.bb
。它会解决这个问题。
FILES_${PN} += "${exec_prefix}/*"
注:可能是你kernel.bb
文件你给错了格式
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