如果NodeJS API服务失败,如何重新启动?
我有类似的代码的NodeJS:如果NodeJS API服务失败,如何重新启动?
cluster.js
'use strict'; const cluster = require('cluster');
var express = require('express');
const metricsServer = express();
const AggregatorRegistry = require('prom-client').AggregatorRegistry;
const aggregatorRegistry = new AggregatorRegistry();
var os = require('os');
if (cluster.isMaster) {
for (let i = 0; i < os.cpus().length; i++) {
cluster.fork();
}
metricsServer.get('/metrics', (req, res) => {
aggregatorRegistry.clusterMetrics((err, metrics) => {
if (err) console.log(err);
res.set('Content-Type', aggregatorRegistry.contentType);
res.send(metrics);
});
});
metricsServer.listen(3013);
console.log(
'Cluster metrics server listening to 3013, metrics exposed on /metrics'
);
} else {
require('./app.js'); // Here it'll handle all of our API service and it'll run under port 3000
}
正如你可以在上面的代码中看到我使用的是手动的NodeJS聚类方法,而不是PM2集群,因为我需要通过Prometheus监控我的API。我通常通过pm2 start cluster.js
启动cluster.js,但由于某些数据库连接,我们的app.js服务失败,但是cluster.js没有。它显然看起来像我没有处理数据库连接错误,即使我没有处理它。我想知道,
我该如何确保我的app.js和cluster.js总是重新启动,如果它崩溃?
是否有Linux crontab可以放置检查某些端口始终运行(即3000和3013)? (如果这是一个好主意,我很感激,如果你能提供给我的代码,我没有太多熟悉Linux)
或者,我可以部署其他的NodeJS API检查某些服务正在运行,但因为我的API实时并捕获一定量的负载;做这件事我不高兴吗?
任何帮助将不胜感激,提前致谢。
回答:
我最近发现,如果它死了/关闭,我们可以听工人事件,并相应地重新启动它。
下面是代码:
'use strict'; const cluster = require('cluster');
var express = require('express');
const metricsServer = express();
var os = require('os');
if (cluster.isMaster) {
for (let i = 0; i < os.cpus().length; i++) {
cluster.fork();
}
cluster.on(
"exit",
function handleExit(worker, code, signal) {
console.log( "Worker has died.", worker.process.pid);
console.log( "Death was suicide:", worker.exitedAfterDisconnect);
// If a Worker was terminated accidentally (such as by an uncaught
// exception), then we can try to restart it.
if (! worker.exitedAfterDisconnect) {
var worker = cluster.fork();
// CAUTION: If the Worker dies immediately, perhaps due to a bug in the
// code, you can run [from what I have READ] into rapid CPU consumption
// as Master continually tries to create new Workers.
}
}
);
} else {
require('./app.js');
}
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