格式指定符不会被选择查询中的值替换从python传递到mysql
我试图从python查询sql数据库。 当我直接在字符串中筛选过滤器的值并将i作为查询传递时,查询是合适的。然而,当我使用格式说明符像“%s”我正面临问题。格式指定符不会被选择查询中的值替换从python传递到mysql
代码是如在此,如果我给%d为格式说明和= 2偶然后我面对错误如下
[import tkinter import tkinter.messagebox
from tkinter import *
import mysql.connector
top = tkinter.Tk()
#database connecion
from mysql.connector import errorcode
try:
cnx =mysql.connector.connect(host='localhost',user='root',password='1234')
cur = cnx.cursor()
query="CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS prj_db"
cur.execute(query)
cnx =mysql.connector.connect(host='localhost',database='prj_db',user='root',password='1234')
except mysql.connector.Error as err:
if err.errno == errorcode.ER_ACCESS_DENIED_ERROR:
print("Something is wrong with your user name or password")
elif err.errno == errorcode.ER_BAD_DB_ERROR:
print("no db")
else:
print(err)
else:
cur = cnx.cursor()
query = ("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS product_det_2"
"(P_id INT(4) UNSIGNED ZEROFILL NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,"
"P_name CHAR(20) DEFAULT '' NOT NULL,"
"Drawing_num CHAR(20) DEFAULT '' NOT NULL,"
"Price INT(4) UNSIGNED ZEROFILL NOT NULL,"
"PRIMARY KEY(P_id))")
cur.execute(query)
query = ("SELECT * FROM product_det_2")
cur.execute(query)
print(query)
for (P_id, P_name, Drawing_num,Price) in cur:
print("{}, {}, {},{}".format(P_id, P_name, Drawing_num,Price))
print("*********************************")
query = ("SELECT * FROM product_det_2 WHERE P_id=2")
print(query)
cur.execute(query)
for (P_id, P_name, Drawing_num,Price) in cur:
print("{}, {}, {},{}".format(P_id, P_name, Drawing_num,Price))
print("*********************************")
a="2"
query = ("SELECT * FROM product_det_2 WHERE P_id=%s")
print(query)
cur.execute(query,a)
for (P_id, P_name, Drawing_num,Price) in cur:
print("{}, {}, {},{}".format(P_id, P_name, Drawing_num,Price))
cnx.commit()
top.mainloop()][1]
。 请让我知道我错了enter image description here
回答:
的第二个参数cursor.execute()
应该是一个元组或字典。即使只有一个参数插入到查询中,也是如此。试试这个:
cur.execute(query, (a,))
这里一个包含单个元素的元组被传递给。
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